At 427 meters below Sea Level, the Dead Sea in Israel is the lowest place on the face of the earth. In its beautiful setting, nestled at the foot of imposing cliffs and mountains, this area is an impressive combination of spas and various tourist attractions and a beautiful and ancient vista of history, archeology, and natural splendor. The mix of ancient history and modern luxury hotels and spas make it ideal for an unusual desert experience.
There are many interesting things to do and places to see when visiting the Dead sea. Amongst them is the vibrantly green oasis of Ein Gedi.
Ein Gedi Nature Reserve stretches from the shores of the Dead Sea up to the Plateau of the Judean Desert 200 meters above sea level. One of Israel’s most important nature reserves, with four freshwater springs, two of which feed the streams Nahal David and Nahal Arugot that flow throughout the year. Visitors can enjoy the sight of rivers running through canyons bordered by abundant vegetation and can spot animals coming to drink at the river.
Evidence has been found of human settlement going back to the Chalcolithic period more than 5000 years ago. From about the 7th century, BCE Ein Gedi has been significant in Jewish history. The area around Ein Gedi was included in the territory of the Tribe of Judah. David took refuge in Ein Gedi when fleeing from King Saul, where many rebels from Jerusalem fled to. As a result, temples and synagogues were built that strengthened the Jewish grip of the area. Visitors to the reserve can view the lovely mosaic floor of a Synagogue dating back to the third century BCE.
Tourists worldwide visit this internationally renowned health spa and rejuvenate themselves with the mud baths, mineral waters, and available hot springs, or bathe in the Dead Sea’s healing waters. In addition, there are other exciting activities available in the area, such as excursions by jeep, desert safaris, and tours of Masada and Qumran, which are the caves where the Dead Sea Scrolls were discovered.
Accommodation is available at Hotels, Kibbutz guest houses, or camping on the Dead Sea shore.